Going "All-In"
It's the infamous phrase that you've heard
during the major poker tournaments, I'll go All-In . Suddenly
the player moves their entire stack of chips into the center
of the table; the remaining players choose to call or fold, and
the tension escalates. Whoever is left playing reveals their
cards and sometimes stands up from the table in anticipation
for the last cards. It's the moment that spectators wait for,
the final texas holdem showdown when players are risking it all.
But do you really know what it means to go all-in and when you
should do it?
When a player is declared All-In, they are
either choosing to bet their entire chip stack, or they do not
have enough chips to call a bet and are betting whatever they
have left. The player who goes all-in without enough chips to
call is eligible for the portion of the pot to the point of this
final wager. All further action involving other players takes
place in a "side pot", which is unavailable to the
player who has already gone All-In. When a player goes All-in,
the pot currently at the center of the table, which has contributions
from him/her as well, is treated as the main pot, over which
the All-in player has rights. After the player goes all-in, all
the new bets are placed in a side pot, over which only the contributing
players have rights. The All-in player does not have any rights
over the side pot. The side pot is then given to the next winning
combination.
Going all-in is common practice in no-limit
texas holdem tournament games; however, it is typically only
used in regular holdem games when someone has a short stack of
chips left. Going all-in will affect you as a player in two different
ways: either you will be making the all-in bet, or you will be
facing the all-in bet deciding whether or not to call. Making
the all-in bet yourself is a rush; it shows confidence in your
hand, and it will make or break your place in the game. When
someone else goes all-in, the pressure is on you whether or not
to call. You should weigh the cost with the possible outcome.
If calling the all-in bet isn't going to devastate your stack,
then you should probably call. Consider how much you've already
put in the pot, along with how much calling this bet will cost
you. Also, read the other player--are they nervous or do they
have the winning hand? Sometimes the pot is just to high to fold,
and you've already risked too much not to call. Sometimes you
can save yourself from losing even more chips by folding and
realizing that this player went all-in for a reason. There's
no exact science, and you learn from each experience.